Showing posts with label Luke. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Luke. Show all posts

Sunday, May 5, 2013

More Than One Might Guess



Royal Priesthood, Holy Nation                                Acts 1:21 – 22
More Than One Might Guess
by Robert T. Cooper

If you study the Bible for very long, you quickly come to understand that the biblical writers under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit did not record every detail of every incident. Modern writers are mostly careful to give plenty of details in every scene, particularly if one of those details is going to matter later in the story. That is simply not the case in the Bible. Let’s look at a couple of examples.

Let’s start with the baptism of Jesus by John the Baptist. And let’s look at it particularly from the perspective of the Gospel of Luke, since Luke is the one who also wrote the book of Acts. Luke says that when “all the people were baptized, Jesus was baptized too. But Jesus hasn’t been tempted yet. He hasn’t begun His public ministry yet. He hasn’t selected His apostles yet. The women aren’t yet following Him, not that Luke will quickly get around to mentioning them either.

Comparing Luke’s Gospel with John’s, the first two men who would eventually become apostles didn’t start following Jesus until the next time John the Baptist saw Jesus after His baptism.

For the second example, let us consider Luke’s account of the Ascension. The way the Gospel tells that incident, Jesus has just appeared to the apostles (plus Cleopas and Cleopas’ companion) on what we would call Easter Sunday night. We learn elsewhere that Thomas was not with the other 10 apostles that night. The very next thing Luke tells in his Gospel is that Jesus took this group out to the vicinity of Bethany for His Ascension.

The book of Acts begins with the Ascension. In this case, Luke only indicates that Jesus took the apostles (presumably the Eleven) to the Mount of Olives. It was there that He ascended.

Having laid all of that groundwork, let’s look at what Peter says later in Acts 1.

Acts 1:21 – 22 NIV
21Therefore it is necessary to choose one of the men who have been with us the whole time the Lord Jesus went in and out among us, 22beginning from John’s baptism to the time when Jesus was taken up from us. For one of these must become a witness with us of his resurrection.”
Acts 1:21 – 22 NIV

They were going to select someone to replace Judas as an apostle so there would once again be Twelve. To qualify to be a candidate, this person would have to have been with the apostles the entire 3½ years of Jesus’ ministry, just like the Eleven. The candidates would have to have been there for everything from Jesus’ baptism to the Ascension.

What does this mean? It means that all of the original Twelve, the two who were nominated to replace Judas, and presumably some others were present at Jesus’ baptism. It means that the two who were nominated to replace Judas, and presumably some others, were present at the Ascension. It means that the two who were nominated to replace Judas, and presumably some others, were present during virtually the entire ministry of Jesus between His baptism and His ascension, particularly for the post-Resurrection appearances.

Now tell me. When you were reading the Gospels, did you pick up that Matthias and Barsabbas were present at most all of those events? Did you pick up that there were others besides these two who were present at most all of those events? Did you even pick up that the ten besides Andrew and John were present at Jesus’ baptism? I confess I didn’t.

So when you are reading the Bible, understand that we are not getting all the details we would expect from a modern author. But understand that by the inspiration of the Holy Spirit we are getting everything we need to know for a proper spiritual understanding of what God is saying to us. Thanks be to God!

Which of these things have occurred to you previously? Which were new ideas to you? Do you indeed have confidence that God is communicating to you all you need to understand for your spiritual benefit? I look forward to reading your comments.

Tuesday, July 3, 2012

Ways to Show Your Love for God


Royal Priesthood, Holy Nation                                              Acts 1:1
Ways to Show Your Love for God
by Robert T. Cooper

It’s in just about every movie. The couple find themselves very close to one another. They lock eyes. The background music becomes romantic strings. The couple’s lips touch ever so briefly. Suddenly they are locked in a passionate embrace. From there everything goes X-rated. That is what Hollywood calls love. It is that sort of dysfunctional schlock that fills everything from children’s movies to chick flicks. It is also the subject matter of, oh say, 98% of all pop/rock/country songs. But it isn’t really love. And it isn’t going to help you know how to show your love for God.

The book of Acts is dedicated to Theophilus. This name means “Lover of God.” The Gospel of Luke was also dedicated to Theophilus. Since in Bible days names and nicknames were given to describe the character (or at least to hopefully influence the developing character) of the person. I’ve always wished we knew a little more about Theophilus in addition to the name. All we can do is guess. There aren’t even any useful traditions.

On the other hand, we can fruitfully think about us. If you or I were to earn the nickname, “Lover of God,” the people around us would need to see certain actions in our lives. They would need to see more than that we had strong feelings about God. They would need to see us living out our devotion to God. Let me suggest three ways to show your love for God.

1.      People who are in love devote time to the One they love. They want to listen to the voice of their Beloved for hours on end. They want to read the love letters of their Beloved for hours on end. They want to write love letters to their Beloved. They simply sit and stare, contemplating the features of their Beloved. They whisper in the ear of their Beloved sweet nothings, mostly words of praise for the beauty and the character and the remarkable accomplishments of their Beloved.

2.      People who are in love sacrifice their own agendas in order to do what their Beloved wants to do. They go where their Beloved wants to go. They learn to be interested in the things that interest their Beloved and give up those things that do not interest their Beloved. They sacrifice time with old friends in order to be with the Beloved and the Beloved’s friends.

3.      People who are in love sacrifice expenditures on themselves in order to lavish gifts on the Beloved, tokens of affection, things that will please and honor the Beloved. And should the Beloved present a token in return, that token is received with pride; if it can be worn, it is worn with pride for all to see what the Beloved has done.

I get up early to spend time with the Lord. I’m not very good at journaling, but I try to do some. I go through phases when I am better at meditating for awhile, and then not as good for awhile; but I keep surrounding myself with books and music that will influence me in that direction.

That’s a little about me. Would you share a little about you?

Wednesday, June 20, 2012

Believe It or Not, God Fits Us into His Story


Royal Priesthood, Holy Nation                                              Acts 1:1
Believe It or Not, God Fits Us into His Story
by Robert T. Cooper

The Story of what God was doing here on Earth was going on before my part in that Story came along. He was working in the lives of my great-grandparents, my grandparents, and my parents. From the time of my birth there were some other people around me that God was working in their lives. God began to fit me into His Story.

By God’s grace I placed my faith in our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. I became a disciple of Christ. By the teaching of the indwelling Holy Spirit and by His use of folk who invested in my life, I learned to walk with Jesus day by day. He even used me in ministry and made me fruitful to the praise of His glorious Name.

The Story goes on. Perhaps it will continue after I have been taken from the Story.

Luke begins the book of Acts talking about his former book, the Gospel of Luke. God’s Story began even before then. It began “in the beginning.” Luke wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach. The book of Acts was to be a continuation of God’s Story. That’s the same Story that has continued down to the present day.

Have you thought about what God was doing here on Earth before your part in His Story came along? Whose lives was He working in? Which people has He put around you to work into your life? How has God begun to fit you into His Story?

I look forward to your comments.

Tuesday, June 12, 2012

Acts of the Apostles


Royal Priesthood, Holy Nation                                       Acts 1:1 – 5
Acts of the Apostles
by Robert T. Cooper

It is commonly accepted that the author of the book of Acts is Luke, the traveling companion of Paul the Apostle. Luke enters the Acts narratives in Acts 16. When Paul has seen the Macedonian vision, Luke writes that “we” got ready and went to Macedonia. From there to the end of the book, many of the passages are written in the first person plural, as though Luke is a full participant in those passages. No explanation is ever given as to why Luke comes and goes from the narrative, although it is clear that Paul deploys his associates according to the needs of the ministry and it is assumed he would have done the same with Luke.

The first thing Luke does in the opening of the book of Acts is to refer to his former book. That would be the Gospel of Luke. There is continuity in the narrative and in the story of what God did as a result of the life and ministry of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Just as Luke carefully researched and wrote the Gospel narrative, so he carefully wrote and researched the narrative in the sequel.

Luke dedicated his Gospel to Theophilus, and Acts is dedicated to Theophilus as well. This might be an actual benefactor, a person paying for the publication of the works. It might be a person Luke is attempting to disciple through the works. It might be an actual name. Meaning “lover of God,” Theophilus might be a pseudonym for a single person or even for a group of people.

In the Gospel, Luke “wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach.” The implication is that what is going to happen in the book of Acts is a continuation of the actions and teachings of Jesus. It might not be Jesus in human form, but it is Jesus by His Holy Spirit Who is acting and teaching.

Luke mentions that
  • Jesus ascended
  •  He gave instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles He had chosen
  • Jesus suffered
  • He showed Himself to the apostles
  • Jesus gave many convincing proofs that He was alive
  •  He appeared to them over a period of forty days
  •  He spoke about the kingdom of God
  • Jesus commanded the apostles not to leave Jerusalem, but to wait for the gift of the Holy Spirit
All these things will play a role in the development of the book.